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Military and civil governors of other provinces.
Governors of Shandong Province 山東 |
Zhang Guangjian 張廣建 Provincial governor (xunfu 巡撫) since XT 3/10 |
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Head of military government |
Head of civil government |
Sun Baoqi 孫寶琦 Provincial military governor (dudu 都督) |
Nov 11,1911-(Mar 15,1912) |
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Hu Ying 胡瑛 |
Nov 1911-Mar 19,1912 |
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Zhang Guangjian 張廣建 |
Mar 15-28,1912 |
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Zhou Ziqi 周自齊 Before accession repr. by Yu Zeda 余則達. Aug 18-Sep 17,1913 repr. by Jin Yunpeng 靳雲鵬 |
Mar 28,1912-Aug 18,1913 |
Zhou Ziqi 周自齊 Head of civil government (minzhengzhang 民政長) |
Jan 10-Aug 18,1913 |
Jin Yunpeng 靳雲鵬 (acting Sep 17,1913-Jun 30,1914) Provincial general (jiangjun 將軍)
from Jun 30,1914 |
Sep 17,1913-May 30,1916 |
Tian Wenlie 田文烈 (acting Aug 18-Dec 24,1913) |
Aug 18,1913-Feb 11,1914 |
Gao Jingqi 高景祺 |
Feb 11-May 9,1914 |
Cai Rukai 蔡儒楷 Before accession repr. by Gong Jibing 龔積柄 Pacification commissioner (xun'anshi 巡按使) from May 23, 1914 |
May 9,1914-Jul 6,1916 |
Zhang Huaizhi 張懷芝 (acting May 30-Jul 6,1916) Governor-military (dujun 督軍) from Jul 6,1916 Proclamation of independence May 31,1917 Jun 20-Nov 1,1918 replaced by Zhang Shuyuan 張樹元 |
May 30,1916-Jun 20,1918 |
Sun Faxu 孫發緒 (acting) Provincial head (shengzhang 省長) from Jul 6,1916 |
Jul 6-Oct 7,1916 |
Zhang Huaizhi 張懷芝 Jun 28-Nov 1,1918 repr. by Zhang Shuyuan 張樹元 |
Oct 7,1916-Jun 27,1918 |
Zhang Shuyuan 張樹元 (acting Jun 28-Mar 14,1919) |
Nov 1,1918-Dec 26,1919 |
Zhang Shuyuan (acting) |
Nov 1,1918-Feb 12,1919 |
Shen Mingchang 沈銘昌 |
Feb 12-Jul 27,1919 |
Qu Yingguang 屈映光 (acting) |
Jul 27-Dec 26,1919 |
Tian Zhongyu 田中玉 |
Dec 26,1919-Oct 15,1923 |
Tian Zhongyu 田中玉 |
Dec 26,1919-Jun 24,1920 |
Qi Yaoshan 齊耀珊 Before accession repr. by Tian Zhongyu |
Jun 24-Oct 20,1920 |
Tian Zhongyu (2nd time, acting) |
Oct 20,1920-Apr 5,1922 |
Han Guojun 韓國鈞 |
Apr 5-Jun 15,1922 |
Wang Hu 王瑚 |
Jun 15-Sep 30,1922 |
Xiong Bingqi 熊炳琦 Nov 14,1924-Feb 11,1925 repr. by Gong Jibing 龔積炳 |
Sep 30,1922-Nov 14,1924 |
Zheng Shiqi 鄭士琦 Provincial supervisor remeding military affairs (duli junwu shanhou shiyi 督理軍務善後事宜) from Oct 15,1923; Provincial superintendent (duban 督辦) from Jan 16,1925 |
Oct 15,1923-Apr 24,1925 |
Gong Jibing 龔積炳 |
Feb 11-Jul 8,1925 |
Zhang Zongchang 張宗昌 |
Apr 24,1925-May 3,1928 |
Zhang Zongchang Apr 5,1926-Mar 20,1928 represented by Lin Xianzu 林憲祖 |
Jul 8,1925-Mar 20,1928 |
Lin Xianzu 林憲祖 |
Mar 20,1928-May 3,1928 |
Provincial Chairman (sheng zhuxi 省主席) |
Sun Liangcheng 孫良誠 May 28-Oct 1,1928 represented by Shi Jingting 石敬亭 |
May 21,1928-Apr 27,1929 |
Chen Diaoyuan [Tiaoyuan] 陳調元 (representing May 3-18,1929) |
May 3,1929-Jul 8,1930 |
Han Fuqu 韓復榘 |
Sep 12,1930-Jan 23,1938 |
Shen Honglie 沈鴻烈 Usurpers: Ma Liang 馬良 Mar 5,1938-Mar 1940 (acting; appointed by Usurpatorious governments in Nanjing) Provincial head (shengzhang 省長) Tang Yangshe 唐仰社 Mar 1940-Feb 20,1945 |
Jan 23,1938-Jan 9,1942 |
Mou Zhongheng 牟中珩 |
Jan 9,1942-Dec 30,1944 |
He Siyuan 何思源 Usurper: Yang Minxun 楊敏珣 Feb 20,1945- |
Dec 30,1944-Oct 23,1946 |
Wang Yaowu 王曜武 |
Oct 23,1946-Nov 30,1948 |
Qin Dechun 秦德純 |
Nov 30,1948- |
Sources: Zhang Pengyuan 張朋園, Shen Huaiyu 沈懷玉 (ed. 1987), Guomin zhengfu zhiguan nianbiao 國民政府職官年表 (1925-1949) (Taibei: Zhongyang yanjiuyuan/Jindaishi yanjiusuo). ● Liu Guoming 劉國銘 (ed. 1989), Zhonghua minguo guomin zhengfu junzheng zhiguan renwu zhi 中華民國國民政府軍政職官人物志 (Beijing:Chunqiu chubanshe). ● Liu Shoulin 劉壽林 et al. (ed. 1995), Minguo zhiguan biao 民國職官年表 (Beijing: Zhonghua shuju).
2000 ff. © Ulrich Theobald · Mail
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