Five Dynasties 五代 (907-960) | ||
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temple name (miaohao 廟號) | personal name | reign-periods (nianhao 年號) |
Later Liang Dynasty 後梁 (907-923) | ||
Capital: Kaifeng 開封 (modern Kaifeng, Henan) | ||
Houliang Taizu 後梁太祖 (r. 907-912) | Zhu Wen 朱溫 (or Huang 晃, Quanzhong 全忠) | Kaiping 開平 (907-910) |
Qianhua 乾化 (911-912) | ||
Usurper Liu Shouguang 劉守光, Emperor of Yan 燕 (r. 911-913) -----Yingtian 應天 (911-913) |
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The Prince of Ying 郢王 (r. 912-913) | Zhu Yougui 朱友珪 | Fengli 鳳曆 (913) |
The Last Emperor of Later Liang (Modi) 後梁末帝 (r. 913-923) | Zhu Youzhen 朱友貞 (or Zhen [玉+貞], Huang 鍠) | Qianhua 乾化 (resumed; 913-914) |
Zhenming 貞明 (915-920) | ||
Longde 龍德 (921-923) | ||
Later Tang Dynasty 後唐 (923-936) | ||
Capital: Luoyang 洛陽 (modern Luoyang, Henan) | ||
Houtang Zhuangzong 後唐莊宗 (r. 923-925) | Li Cunxu 李存勖 | Tongguang 同光 (923-925) |
Houtang Mingzong 後唐明宗 (r. 926-933) | Li Dan 李亶 (or Siyuan 嗣源, Miaojilie 邈吉烈) | Tiancheng 天成 (926-929) |
Changxing 長興 (930-933) | ||
Houtang Minzong 後唐閔宗 or the Minor Emperor (Shaodi) of Later Tang 後唐少帝 or the First Deposed Emperor (Qianfeidi) 後唐前廢帝 (r. 933-934) | Li Conghou 李從厚 (or Pusanu 菩薩努) | Yingshun 應順 (934) |
The Deposed Emperor (Feidi) 後唐廢帝 or Last Emperor (Modi) of Later Tang 後唐末帝 (r. 934-936) | Li Congke 李從珂 (or Wang'asan 王阿三) | Qingtai 清泰 (934-936) |
Later Jin Dynasty 後晉 (936-946) | ||
Capital: Kaifeng | ||
Houjin Gaozu 後晉高祖 (r. 936-942) ----- |
Shi Jingtang 石敬瑭 | Tianfu 天福 (936-943) |
Houjin Chudi 後晉出帝 or the Minor Emperor (Shaodi) of Later Jin 後晉少帝 (r. 942-946) | Shi Chonggui 石重貴 | |
Kaiyun 開運 (944-946) | ||
Later Han Dynasty 後漢 (947-950) | ||
Capital: Kaifeng | ||
Houhan Gaozu 後漢高祖 (r. 947-949) | Liu Zhiyuan 劉知遠 (or Gao 暠) | Tianfu 天福 (947) |
Qianyou 乾祐 (948-950) | ||
Houhan Yindi 後漢隱帝 or the Minor Emperor (Shaodi) of Later Han 後漢少帝 (r. 948-950) | Liu Chengyou 劉承祐 | Qianyou 乾祐 (948-950) |
Later Zhou Dynasty 後周 (951-960) | ||
Capital: Kaifeng | ||
Houzhou Taizu 後周太祖 (r. 951-954) | Guo Wei 郭威 (or Que'er 雀兒) | Guangshun 廣順 (951-953) |
Xiande 顯德 (954-960) | ||
Houzhou Shizong 後周世宗 (r. 954-959) | Chai Rong 柴榮
Adoptive son of Guo Wei |
Xiande 顯德 (954-960) |
Houzhou Gongdi 後周恭帝 (r. 959-960) | Chai Zongxun 柴宗訓 |