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Fayuan zhulin 法苑珠林

Oct 31, 2010 © Ulrich Theobald

Fayuan zhulin 法苑珠林 "The pearl forest in the dharma park" is a Buddhist encyclopaedia written during the Tang period 唐 (618-907) by the monk Daoshi 道世 (mid-7th cent.) and finished in 668.

It has a length of 100 juan and is divided into 30 parts covering 180 topics. The encyclopaedia quotes from more than 400 books, primarily Buddhist literature. Daoshi first extracted phrases from the literature and compiled a kind of draft called Zhujing jiyao 諸經集要 "Collection of important [matters] of all sutras/writings". Because the book quotes also from non-Buddhist literature, it can also be used by scholars from other fields. It is part of the Taishō Tripitaka 大正新脩大藏經 (T 2122).

Table 1. Contents of the Fayuan zhulin 法苑珠林
1. 劫量 The measurement of world ages (kalpas)
2. 三界 The Three Realms
3. 日月 Sun and Moon
4. 六道 The Six Ways [of Rebirth]
5. 千佛 One Thousand Buddhas
6. 敬佛 Reverence for the Buddha
7. 敬法 Reverence for the teachings (dharma)
8. 敬僧 Reverence for the sangha (monks' community)
9. 致拜 Paying respect
10. 福田 Fields of merit
11. 歸信 Taking refuge in belief
12. 士女 Men and women (lay practitioners)
13. 入道 Entering the path
14. 慚愧 Shame and regret
15. 獎道 Encouragement on the path
16. 說聽 Teaching and tistening
17. 見解 Insight
18. 宿命 Past lives
19. 至誠 Utmost sincerity
20. 神異 Divine or supernatural powers
21. 感通 Spiritual Response (communication)
22. 住持 The abbot
23. 潛遁 Retreating from worldly affairs
24. 妖怪 Demons and monsters
25. 變化 Transformation
26. 眠夢 Sleep and dreams
27. 興福 Promoting good fortune
28. 攝念 Mindfulness
29. 發願 Making vows
30. 法服 The monk's robe
31. 燃燈 Lighting lamps (of wisdom)
32. 懸幡 Hanging banners (for ceremonies)
33. 香華 Incense and flowers (for offerings)
34. 唄讚 Chanting and praise
35. 敬塔 Reverence for stupas
36. 伽藍 Monasteries
37. 舍利 Stupas with relics
38. 破邪 Destroying heresy
39. 富貴 Wealth and honour
40. 貧賤 Poverty and low status
41. 債負 Debt and burden
42. 諍訟 Lawsuits and disputes
43. 誣謗 Slander and defamation
44. 祝術 Incantations or rituals
45. 祭祀 Sacrifices and offerings
46. 占相 Divination or omens
47. 供養 Offerings to the Buddha or the sangha
48. 受請 Receiving invitations
49. 輪王 The Wheel-Turning King
50. 君臣 Rulers and ministers
51. 納諫 Accepting advice
52. 審察 Investigation or inquiry
53. 思慎 Caution in thought
54. 儉約 Frugality and austerity
55. 懲過 Punishment of misdeeds
56. 和順 Harmony and compliance
57. 誡勗 Admonishment and encouragement
58. 忠孝 Loyalty and filiality
59. 不孝 Disrespect to parents
60. 報恩 Repaying gratitude
61. 背恩 Betraying gratitude
62. 善友 Good friends
63. 惡友 Bad friends
64. 擇交 Choosing companions
65. 眷屬 Worldly relatives
66. 校量 Measuring and comparison
67. 機辯 Skills in debate
68. 愚戇 Foolishness or stupidity
69. 詐偽 Deception and falsehood
70. 墮慢 Falling into arrogance
71. 祈雨 Prayers for rain
72. 園菓 Garden fruits
73. 漁獵 Fishing and hunting
74. 慈悲 Compassion and mercy
75. 放生 Releasing living animals
76. 救厄 Deliverance from danger
77. 怨苦 Grievances and sufferings
78. 業因 Karma and its causes
79. 受報 Receiving the fruits of karma
80. 罪福 Sins and merits
81. 欲蓋 Covers of desire
82. 四生 The four types of birth
83. 十使 The ten hindrances
84. 十惡 The ten evils
85. 六度 The six perfections
86. 懺悔 Repentance and regret
87. 受戒 Receiving the vinaya
88. 破戒 Breaking the vinaya
89. 受齋 Receiving the fast
90. 破齋 Breaking the fast
91. 賞罰 Reward and punishment
92. 利害 Profits and losses
93. 酒肉 Wine and meat
94. 穢濁 Pollution and defilement
95. 病苦 Illness and suffering
96. 捨身 Self-sacrifice
97. 送終 Burial
98. 法滅 The decline of the dharma
99. 雜要 Miscellaneous commandments
100. 傳記 Biographies of monks and saints
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