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Tang-Song congshu 唐宋叢書

May 8, 2012 © Ulrich Theobald

Tang-Song congshu 唐宋叢書 "Collectanea of Tang and Song period writings" is a series of collectanea (congshu 叢書) compiled during the very late Ming period 明 (1368-1644) by Zhong Renjie 鍾人傑 (fl. 1634), courtesy name Ruixian 瑞先, from Qiantang 錢塘, Zhejiang. Zhong also wrote a Neo-Confucian treatise called Xingli huitong 性理會通.

The series includes 103 writings from the Tang 唐 (618-907) and Song 宋 (960-1279) periods with a total length of 168 (149?) juan. It is divided into the four traditional literary categories, but with somewhat different names, namely "Wings to the Classics" (Jingyi 經翼), "Alternative histories" (Bieshi 別史), "Remnants of the masters" (Ziyu 子餘), and "Assembled writings" (Zaiji 載籍).

The collection is a kind of continuation to Cheng Rong's 程榮 (late 16th cent.) original Han-Wei congshu 漢魏叢書. Yet the Tang-Song congshu also includes 20 writings of earlier times, like Shen Pei's 申培 (c. 219-c. 135 BCE) Shishuo 詩說 from the Han period 漢 (206 BCE-220 CE), or Ge Hong's 葛洪 (283-343 or 363) Zhenzhongshu 枕中書 from the Jin period 晉 (265-420). These are not included in the Han-Wei congshu.

The texts in the Tang-Song congshu are mostly extracted from the series Shuofu 說郛, in which only selected paragraphs are recorded. The Tang-Song congshu does therefore not rank among the collectanea series of a higher quality. It was printed during the Ming and again during the early Qing period 清 (1644-1911). Wang Wengao 王文誥 (b. 1764) has produced a downscaled version of it.

Table 1. The series Tang-Song congshu 唐宋叢書
(Ming) 鍾人傑 Zhong Renjie (comp.)
Edition from the Ming period
書名, length in juan Title Author(s)
經翼 Jingyi
關氏易傳 一卷 Guanshi yizhuan (Later Wei) 關朗 Guan Lang
潛虛 一卷 Qianxu (Song) 司馬光 Sima Guang
詩小序 一卷 Shi xiaoxu (Zhou) 卜商 Bu Shang (子夏 Zixia)
論語筆解 一卷 Lunyu bijie (Tang) 韓愈 Han Yu
毛詩草木鳥獸蟲魚疏 二卷 Maoshi caomu niaoshou chongyu shu (Tang) 陸璣 Lu Ji
詩説 一卷 Shishuo (Han) 申培 Shen Pei
鼠璞 二卷 Shupu (Song) 戴埴 Dai Zhi
別史 Bieshi
大唐創業起居注 三卷 Da-Tang chuangye qiju zhu (Tang) 溫大雅 Wen Daya
唐國史補 一卷 Tang guoshi bu (Tang) 李肇 Li Zhao
歲華紀麗 四卷 Suihua jili (Tang) 韓鄂 Han E
東京夢華錄 一卷 Dongjing menghua lu (Song) 孟元老 Meng Yuanlao
大業雜記 一卷 Daye zaji (Liu-Song) 劉義慶 Liu Yiqing (or [Tang] 杜寳 Du Bao)
東林蓮社十八高賢傳 一卷 Donglin lianshe shiba gaoxian zhuan (Jin) NN
聞見近錄 一卷 Wenjian jinlu (Song) 王鞏 Wang Gong
春明退朝錄 一卷 Chunming tuichao lu (Song) 宋敏求 Song Minqiu
燕翼貽謀錄 五卷 Yanyi yimou lu (Song) 王栐 Wang Yong
佛國記 一卷 Foguoji (Jin) 釋法顯 Monk Faxian
吳地記 一卷 Wudiji (Tang) 陸廣微 Lu Guangwei
物類相感志 一卷 Wulei xianggan zhi (Song) 蘇軾 Su Shi
南唐近事 一卷 Nantang jinshi (Song) 鄭文寶 Zheng Wenbao
畫墁錄 一卷 Huamanlu (Song) 張舜民 Zhang Shunmin
子餘 Ziyu
譚子化書 (化書) 六卷 Tanzi huashu (Huashu) (Southern Tang) 譚峭 Tan Qiao
新書 (武侯心書) 一卷 Xinshu (Shu) 諸葛亮 Zhuge Liang
枕中書 一卷 Zhenzhongshu (Jin) 葛洪 Ge Hong
宋景文公筆記 一卷 Song Jingwengong biji (Song) 宋祁 Song Qi
孔氏雜説 一卷 Kongshi zashuo (Song) 孔平仲 Kong Pingzhong
青箱雜記 一卷 Qiangxiang zaji (Song) 吳處厚 Wu Chuhou
緗素雜記 一卷 Xiangsu zaji (Song) 黃朝英 Huang Chaoying
捫虱新話 一卷 Menshi xinhua (Song) 陳善 Chen Shan
仇池筆記 一卷 Qiuchi biji (Song) 蘇軾 Su Shi
羅湖野錄 一卷 Luohu yelu (Song) 釋曉瑩 Monk Xiaoying
林下偶譚 一卷 Linxia outan (Song) 吳□ Wu N
後山談叢 一卷 Houshan tancong (Song) 陳師道 Chen Shidao
友會談叢 一卷 Youhui tancong (Song) 上官融 Shangguan Rong
演繁露 (演繁錄) 一卷 Yanfanlu (Song) 程大昌 Cheng Dachang
續釋常談 一卷 Xi shichangtan (Song) 龔熙正 Gong Xizheng
資暇錄 一卷 Zixialu (Tang) 李匡乂 Li Kuangyi
楓窻小牘 二卷 Fengchuang xiaodu (Song) 袁褧 Yuan Jiong
研北雜志 一卷 Yanbei zazhi (Song) 陸友仁 Lu Youren
石林燕語 (石林詩話) 一卷 Shilin yanyu (Shilin shihua) (Song) 葉夢得 Ye Mengde
愛日齋藂抄 一卷 Airizhai congchao (Song) 葉□ Ye N
王氏談錄 一卷 Wangshi tanlu (Song) 王洙 Wang Zhu (or 王欽臣 Wang Qinchen)
載籍 Zaiji
獨斷 一卷 Duduan (Han) 蔡邕 Cai Yong
筭經 (周髀算經) 一卷 Suanjing (Zhoubi suanjing) (Tang) 謝察微 Xie Chawei
文則 一卷 Wenze (Song) 陳騤 Chen Kui
詩式 一卷 Shishi (Tang) 釋皎然 Monk Jiaoran
墨經 一卷 Mojing (Song) 晁貫之 Chao Guanzhi
佩觿 三卷 Peixi (Later Zhou) 郭忠恕 Guo Zhongshu
籟紀 一卷 Laiji (Chen) 陳叔齊 Chen Shuqi
尤射 一卷 Youshe (Wei) 繆襲 Miao Xi
風后握奇經 (握奇經) 一卷
(附)握奇經續圖 一卷
(附)八陳總述 一卷
Feng Hou Wojijing (Wojijing)
app. Wojijing xutu
Bazhen zongshu
(Han) 公孫弘 Gongsun Shu (comm.); (Jin) 馬隆 Ma Long (comp.)
禽經 (師曠禽經) 一卷 Qinjing (Shi Kuang qinjing) (Zhou) 師曠 Shi Kuang; (Jin) 張華 Zhang Hua (comm.)
酒譜 一卷 Jiupu (Song) 竇苹 Dou Ping
茶經 三卷 Chajing (Tang) 陸羽 Lu Yu
香譜 一卷 Xiangpu (Song) 洪芻 Hong Chu
筍譜 二卷 Sunpu (Song) 釋贊寧 Monk Zanning
桐譜 一卷 Tongpu (Song) 陳翥 Chen Zhu
畫竹譜 一卷 Huazhupu (Yuan) 李衎 Li Kan
續竹譜 一卷 Xuzhupu (Yuan) 劉美之 Liu Meizhi
雲林石譜 三卷 Yunlin shipu (Song) 杜綰 Du Wan
畫論 一卷 Hualun (Yuan) 湯垕 Tang Hou
畫鑒 一卷 Huajian (Yuan) 湯垕 Tang Hou
畫史 一卷 Huashi (Song) 米芾 Mi Fei
益州名畫錄 三卷 Yizhou minghua lu (Song) 黃休復 Huang Xiufu
桂海虞衡志 十三卷 Guihai yuheng zhi (Song) 范成大 Fan Chengda
學古編 一卷 Xuegubian (Yuan) 吾丘衍 Wuqiu Yan
洞天清錄 一卷 Dongtian qinglu (Song) 趙希鵠 Zhao Xigu
世範 一卷 Shifan (Song) 袁采 Yuan Cai
異苑 一卷 Yiyuan (Liu-Song) 劉敬叔 Liu Jingshu
異林 一卷 Yilin (Ming) 徐禎卿 Xu Zhenqing
還冤記 (還冤志) 一卷 Huanyuanji (Huanyuanzhi) (Northern Qi) 顏之推 Yan Zhitui
前定錄 一卷 Qiandinglu (Tang) 鍾輅 Zhong Lu
集異記 一卷 Jiyiji (Tang) 薛用弱 Xue Yongruo
博異志 一卷 Boyizhi (Tang) 鄭還古 Zheng Huangu
甘澤謠 一卷 Ganzeyao (Tang) 袁郊 Yuan Jiao
冥通記 一卷 Mingtongji (Liang) 陶弘景 Tao Hongjing
夢遊錄 一卷 Mengyoulu (Tang) 任蕃 Ren Fan
本事詩 一卷 Benshishi (Tang) 孟啓 Meng Qi
揮麈錄 一卷 Huichenlu (Song) 王明清 Wang Mingqing
因話錄 一卷 Yinhualu (Tang) 趙璘 Zhao Lin
清異錄 四卷 Qingyilu (Song) 陶穀 Chen Gu
搜神後記 一卷 Soushen houji (Jin) 陶潛 Tao Qian
芥隱筆記 一卷 Jieyin biji (Song) 龔頤正 Gong Yizheng
明道雜志 一卷 Mingzao zaji (Song) 張耒 Zhang Lei
雲仙雜記 九卷 Yunxian zaji (Tang) 馮贄 Feng Zhi
碧鷄漫志 一卷 Biji manzhi (Song) 王灼 Wang Zhuo
玉照新志 四卷 Yuzhao xinzhi (Song) 王明清 Wang Mingqing
東觀奏記 三卷 Dongguan zouji (Song) 裴庭裕 Pei Tingyu
井觀瑣言 一卷 Jingguan suoyan (Ming) 鄭瑗 Zheng Yuan
新唐書糾謬 一卷 Xintangshu jiumiu (Song) 吳縝 Wu Zhen
Sources:
Li Xueqin 李學勤, Lü Wenyu 呂文鬰, ed. (1996). Siku da cidian 四庫大辭典 (Changchun: Jilin daxue chubanshe), Vol. 2, 2073.
Shanghai tushuguan 上海圖書館, ed. (1982). Zhongguo congshu zonglu 中國叢書綜錄 (Shanghai: Shanghai guji chubanshe), Vol. 1, 56-57.
Wu Feng 吳楓, ed. (1987). Jianming Zhongguo guji cidian 簡明中國古籍辭典 (Changchun: Jilin wenshi chubanshe), 726.